committing brain-damaged websocket extensions bs
this is just retarded, i'm just going to ignore
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src/fd_ws.erl
318
src/fd_ws.erl
@ -22,7 +22,9 @@
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Result :: {ok, ClientProtocols, ClientExtensions, DraftResponse}
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| {error, Reason},
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ClientProtocols :: [binary()],
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ClientExtensions :: [binary()],
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ClientExtensions :: [Extension],
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Extension :: Naked :: binary(),
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| Pair :: {binary(), binary()},
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DraftResponse :: response(),
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Reason :: any().
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% @doc
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@ -41,88 +43,320 @@
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% {"Connection", "Upgrade"},
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% {"Upgrade", "websocket"}].
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%
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% YOU are responsible for dealing with any cookie logic, adding the retarded
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% web date, rendering the response, etc.
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% YOU are responsible for dealing with any cookie logic, authentication logic,
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% validating the Origin field, implementing cross-site-request-forgery, adding
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% the retarded web date, rendering the response, sending it over the socket,
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% etc.
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handshake(R = #request{method = get, headers = Hs}) ->
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%% downcase the headers because have to match on them
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handshake2(R#request{headers = casefold_headers(Hs)});
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handshake(_) ->
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{error, bad_request}.
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{error, bad_method}.
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casefold_headers([{K, V} | Rest]) ->
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[{unicode:characters_to_binary(string:casefold(K)), V} | casefold_headers(Rest)];
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casefold_headers([]) ->
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[].
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handshake2(Req = #request{headers = DowncaseHeaders}) ->
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-spec casefold_headers(Headers) -> DowncaseHeaders
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when Proplist :: [{Key, Value}],
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Key :: binary(),
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Value :: binary(),
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LCProplist :: [{LowercaseKey, Value}],
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LowercaseKey :: binary().
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% @private
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% casefold all the keys in the header because they're case insensitive
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casefold_headers(Headers) ->
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Downcase =
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fun({K, V}) ->
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NewKey = unicode:characters_to_binary(string:casefold(K)),
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{NewKey, V}
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end,
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lists:map(Downcase, Headers).
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-spec handshake2(DowncaseReq) -> Result
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when DowncaseReq :: request(),
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Result :: {ok, ClientProtocols, ClientExtensions, DraftResponse}
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| {error, Reason},
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ClientProtocols :: [binary()],
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ClientExtensions :: [Extension]
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Extension :: binary() | Option,
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Option :: {Key :: binary(), Value :: binary()},
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DraftResponse :: response(),
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Reason :: any().
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% @private
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% we may assume (WMA) method=get and headers have all been downcased
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handshake2(#request{headers = DowncaseHeaders}) ->
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% headers MUST contain fields:
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% sec-websocket-key: _ % arbitrary
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% sec-websocket-version: 13 % must be EXACTLY 13
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% connection: Upgrade % must include the token "Upgrade"
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% upgrade: websocket % must include the token "websocket"
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MapHeaders = maps:from_list(DowncaseHeaders)
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ClientProtocols = client_protocols(MapHeaders),
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ClientExtensions = client_extensions(MapHeaders),
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case validate_headers(MapHeaders) of
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{ok, ResponseToken} ->
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{ok, ClientProtocols,
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ClientExtensions,
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MapHeaders = maps:from_list(DowncaseHeaders),
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ClientProtocols = client_protocols(MapHeaders),
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ClientExtensions = client_extensions(DowncaseHeaders),
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MaybeResponseToken = validate_headers(MapHeaders),
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case {ClientExtensions, MaybeResponseToken} of
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{{ok, Extensions}, {ok, ResponseToken}} ->
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DraftResponse =
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#response{code = 101,
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slogan = "Switching Protocols",
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headers = [{"Sec-WebSocket-Accept", ResponseToken},
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{"Connection", "Upgrade"},
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{"Upgrade", "websocket"}]}};
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Error ->
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{"Upgrade", "websocket"}]},
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{ok, ClientProtocols,
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Extensions,
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DraftResponse};
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{{ok, _, _}, Error} ->
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Error;
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{Error, _} ->
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Error
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end.
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client_protocols(#{<<"sec-websocket-protocol">> := CommaSeparatedProtocols}) ->
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Protocols = string:split(CommaSeparatedProtocols, ",", all),
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Clean =
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fun(String) ->
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unicode:characters_to_binary(string:trim(String))
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end,
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lists:map(Clean, Protocols).
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client_extensions(#{<<"sec-websocket-extensions">> := CommaSeparatedExtensions}) ->
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Extensions = string:split(CommaSeparatedExtensions, ",", all),
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Clean =
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fun(String) ->
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unicode:characters_to_binary(string:trim(String))
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end,
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lists:map(Clean, Extensions).
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-spec client_protocols(Headers) -> Protocols
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when Headers :: [{binary(), binary()}],
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Protocols :: [binary()].
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% @private
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% needs to loop through all the headers and unfuck multiline bullshit
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client_protocols(FuckedHeaders) ->
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unfuck_protocol_string(FuckedHeaders, []).
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unfuck_protocol_string([{<<"sec-websocket-protocol">>, Part} | Rest], Acc) ->
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unfuck_protocol_string(Rest, [Part | Acc]);
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unfuck_protocol_string([_ | Rest], Acc) ->
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unfuck_protocol_string(Rest, Acc);
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unfuck_protocol_string([], PartsRev) ->
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Parts = lists:reverse(PartsRev),
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% have to join everything together and then re-split
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CSVBin = unicode:characters_to_binary(lists:join(", ", Parts)),
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% after the surgery
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TrannyParts = string:split(CSVBin, ",", all),
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% trim the parts
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JewParts = lists:map(fun circumcise/1, TrannyParts),
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JewParts.
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-spec client_extensions(Headers) -> Result
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when Headers :: [{Key, Val}],
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Key :: binary(),
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Val :: binary(),
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Result :: {ok, Extensions}
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| {error, Reason},
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Extensions :: [Extension],
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Extension :: binary()
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| {Key, Val},
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Reason :: any().
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client_extensions(DowncaseHeaders) ->
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UnfuckedExtensionsStr = unfuck_extensions_string(DowncaseHeaders, []),
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client_extensions2(UnfuckedExtensionsStr).
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-spec client_extensions2(UnfuckedExtensionsStr)
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% > Note that like other HTTP header fields, this header field MAY be
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% > split or combined across multiple lines. Ergo, the following are
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% > equivalent:
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% >
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: foo
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: bar; baz=2
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% >
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% > is exactly equivalent to
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% >
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: foo, bar; az=2
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%
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% Un is the unfucked (i.e. last version of that)
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%
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% it may be empty, meaning either
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%
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% 1. the client was being inarticulate, meaning they sent a
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% "Sec-Websocket-Extensions: \r\n" header
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% 2. there was no such header
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%
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% strictly speaking, we're supposed to close the connection if the client is
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% being inarticulate. I don't feel like coding all that complexity in, so we're
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% just going to treat that exactly as if the client had just not sent
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% "sec-websocket-extensions".
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client_extensions2(<<>>) ->
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{ok, {[], []}};
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client_extensions2(UnfuckedExtensionsStr) ->
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case string:split(UnfuckedExtensionsStr, ";", all) of
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[CommaFields] ->
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{ok, unfuck_comma_fields(CommaFields), []};
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[CommaFields | OptFields] ->
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Extensions = unfuck_comma_fields(CommaFields),
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case unfuck_options(OptFields, []) of
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{ok, Options} -> {ok, Extensions, Options};
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Error -> Error
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end;
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_ ->
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{error, {bad_extensions, UnfuckedExtensionsStr}}
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end.
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% <<"hello, world, blah">> -> [<<"hello">>, <<"world">>, <<"blah">>]
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unfuck_comma_fields(CSV0) ->
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CSV1 = string:trim(CSV0),
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Fields = string:split(CSV1, ","),
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lists:map(fun circumcise/1, Fields).
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circumcise(String) ->
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unicode:characters_to_binary(string:trim(String)).
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% [<<"foo">>, <<"bar=baz">>, <<"quux">>, <<"fuzz=\"fizz\"">>] ->
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% [<<"foo">>, {<<"bar">>, <<"baz">>}, <<"quux">>, {<<"fuzz">>, <<"fizz">>}]
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unfuck_options([Optstr | Rest], Acc) ->
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case unfuck_option(Optstr) of
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{ok, Opt} -> unfuck_options(Rest, [Opt | Acc]);
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Error -> Error
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end;
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unfuck_options([], Acc) ->
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lists:reverse(Acc).
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% <<"foo=bar">> -> {<<"foo", "bar">>}
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unfuck_option(Str) ->
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case string:split(Str, "=") of
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[K, V] ->
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case unfuck_val(circumcise(V)) of
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{ok, Val} -> {ok, {circumcise(K), Val}};
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Error -> Error
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end;
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[Opt] -> {ok, circumcise(Opt)};
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_ -> {error, {bad_extension_param, Str}}
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end.
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% val can either be a naked string or a quoted string
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unfuck_val(Whole = <<$":8, Rest/binary>>) ->
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unquote(Whole, Rest, <<>>);
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unfuck_val(X) ->
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{ok, X}.
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-spec unquote(Orig, Parsing, Acc) -> Result
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when Orig :: binary(),
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Parsing :: binary(),
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Acc :: binary(),
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Result :: {ok, Unquoted}
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| {error, Reason}
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Unquoted :: binary(),
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Reason :: any().
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% @private
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% take the shit out of the quotes
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% trailing quote -> success
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unquote(_, <<$">>, Acc) ->
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{ok, Acc};
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% trailing quote and more stuff -> error
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unquote(Orig, <<$", _/binary>>, _) ->
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{error, {bad_extension_param, Orig}};
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% end of string before trailing quote
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unquote(Orig, <<>>, _) ->
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{error, {bad_extension_param, Orig}};
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unquote(Orig, <<Char:8, Rest/binary>>, Acc) ->
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unquote(Orig, Rest, <<Acc/binary, Char:8>>).
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-spec unfuck_extensions_string(KVPairs) -> Unfucked
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when KVPairs :: [{Key, Val}],
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Key :: binary(),
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Val :: binary(),
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Unfucked :: binary().
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% @private
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% quoth section 9.1: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-9.1
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%
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% > Note that like other HTTP header fields, this header field MAY be
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% > split or combined across multiple lines. Ergo, the following are
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% > equivalent:
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% >
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: foo
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: bar; baz=2
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% >
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% > is exactly equivalent to
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% >
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% > Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: foo, bar; baz=2
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%
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% basically have to go through the entire proplist of headers, and if it
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% matches <<"sec-websocket-extensions">>, then csv its value to the thing
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% @end
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unfuck_extensions_string([{<<"sec-websocket-extensions">>, Part} | Rest], Acc) ->
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unfuck_extensions_string(Rest, [Part | Acc]);
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unfuck_extensions_string([_ | Rest], Acc) ->
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unfuck_extensions_string(Rest, Acc);
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unfuck_extensions_string([], PartsRev) ->
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% in the example above, PartsRev = [<<"bar; baz=2">>, <<"foo">>],
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% so need to reverse and then join with commas
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circumcise(lists:join(<<", ">>, lists:reverse(PartsRev))).
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-spec validate_headers(HeadersMap) -> Result
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when HeadersMap :: #{Key :: binary() := Val :: binary()},
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Result :: {ok, ResponseToken}
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| {error, Reason}
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ResponseToken :: binary(),
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Reason :: any().
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% @private
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% validate:
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% Upgrade: websocket
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% Connection:
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validate_headers(#{<<"sec-websocket-key">> := ChallengeToken,
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<<"sec-websocket-version">> := WS_Vsn,
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<<"connection">> := Connection,
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<<"upgrade">> := Upgrade}) ->
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BadUpgrade = bad_upgrade(Upgrade),
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BadConnection = bad_connection(Connection),
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BadVersion = bad_version(WS_Vsn),
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if
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bad_upgrade(Upgrade) -> {error, {bad_upgrade, Upgrade}};
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bad_connection(Connection) -> {error, {bad_connection, Connection}};
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bad_version(WS_Vsn) -> {error, {bad_version, WS_Vsn}};
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true -> {ok, response_token(ChallengeToken)}
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end.
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BadUpgrade -> {error, {bad_upgrade, Upgrade}};
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BadConnection -> {error, {bad_connection, Connection}};
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BadVersion -> {error, {bad_version, WS_Vsn}};
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true -> {ok, response_token(ChallengeToken)}
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end;
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validate_headers(_) ->
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{error, bad_request}.
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-spec bad_upgrade(binary()) -> true | false.
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% @private string must include "websocket" as a token
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% string must include "websocket" as a token
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bad_upgrade(Str) ->
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case string:find(Str, "websocket") of
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nomatch -> true;
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_ -> false
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end.
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% string must include "Upgrade" as a token
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-spec bad_connection(binary()) -> true | false.
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% @private string must include "Upgrade" as a token
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bad_connection(Str) ->
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case string:find(Str, "Upgrade") of
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nomatch -> true;
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_ -> false
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end.
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% version must be EXACTLY <<"13">>
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bad_version(<<"13">> -> false;
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bad_version(_) -> true.
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-spec bad_version(binary())
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% @private version must be EXACTLY <<"13">>
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bad_version(<<"13">>) -> false;
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bad_version(_) -> true.
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-spec response_token(binary()) -> binary().
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