[Ceres]: Add bitwise ops, Address.to_bytes and Crypto.poseidon

This commit is contained in:
Hans Svensson
2021-10-29 13:34:40 +02:00
committed by Hans Svensson
parent 5c3b42aff1
commit f60f9122ba
16 changed files with 128 additions and 236 deletions
+8
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@@ -632,6 +632,14 @@ All operations are *safe* with respect to overflow and underflow.
The division and modulo operations throw an arithmetic error if the
right-hand operand is zero.
Sophia arbitrary-sized integers (FATE) also supports the following bitwise operations:
- bitwise and (`x band y`)
- bitwise or (`x bor y`)
- bitwise xor (`x bxor y`)
- bitwise not (`bnot x`)
- arithmetic bitshift left (`x << n`)
- arithmetic bitshift right (`x >> n`)
## Bit fields
Sophia integers do not support bit arithmetic. Instead there is a separate
+20 -84
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@@ -381,6 +381,12 @@ Call.gas_price : int
The gas price of the current call.
#### mulmod
```
Int.mulmod : (a : int, b : int, q : int) : int
```
Combined multiplication and modulus, returns `(a * b) mod q`.
#### fee
```
@@ -469,6 +475,13 @@ Chain.block_height : int"
The height of the current block (i.e. the block in which the current call will be included).
#### to_bytes
```
Address.to_bytes(a : address) : bytes(32)
```
The binary representation of the address.
##### bytecode_hash
```
@@ -506,6 +519,13 @@ charging the calling contract. Note that this won't be visible in `Call.value`
in the `init` call of the new contract. It will be included in
`Contract.balance`, however.
#### poseidon
```
Crypto.poseidon(x1 : int, x2 : int) : int
```
Hash two integers (in the scalar field of BLS12-381) to another integer (in the scalar
field of BLS12-281). This is a ZK/SNARK-friendly hash function.
The type `'c` must be instantiated with a contract.
@@ -926,90 +946,6 @@ It returns `true` iff the oracle query exist and has the expected type.
These need to be explicitly included (with `.aes` suffix)
### Bitwise
Bitwise operations on arbitrary precision integers.
#### bsr
```
Bitwise.bsr(n : int, x : int) : int
```
Logical bit shift `x` right `n` positions.
#### bsl
```
Bitwise.bsl(n : int, x : int) : int
```
Logical bit shift `x` left `n` positions.
#### bsli
```
Bitwise.bsli(n : int, x : int, lim : int) : int
```
Logical bit shift `x` left `n` positions, limit to `lim` bits.
#### band
```
Bitwise.band(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `and` of `x` and `y`.
#### bor
```
Bitwise.bor(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `or` of `x` and `y`.
#### bxor
```
Bitwise.bxor(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `xor` of `x` and `y`.
#### bnot
```
Bitwise.bnot(x : int) : int
```
Bitwise `not` of `x`. Defined and implemented as `bnot(x) = bxor(x, -1)`.
#### uband
```
Bitwise.uband(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `and` of _non-negative_ numbers `x` and `y`.
#### ubor
```
Bitwise.ubor(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `or` of _non-negative_ `x` and `y`.
#### ubxor
```
Bitwise.ubxor(x : int, y : int) : int
```
Bitwise `xor` of _non-negative_ `x` and `y`.
### BLS12\_381
#### Types
+8 -3
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@@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ Path ::= Id // Record field
BinOp ::= '||' | '&&' | '<' | '>' | '=<' | '>=' | '==' | '!='
| '::' | '++' | '+' | '-' | '*' | '/' | 'mod' | '^'
| '|>'
UnOp ::= '-' | '!'
| 'band' | 'bor' | 'bxor' | '<<' | '>>' | '|>'
UnOp ::= '-' | '!' | 'bnot'
```
## Operators types
@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ UnOp ::= '-' | '!'
| --- | ---
| `-` `+` `*` `/` `mod` `^` | arithmetic operators
| `!` `&&` `||` | logical operators
| `band` `bor` `bxor` `bnot` `<<` `>>` | bitwise operators
| `==` `!=` `<` `>` `=<` `>=` | comparison operators
| `::` `++` | list operators
| `|>` | functional operators
@@ -276,13 +277,17 @@ In order of highest to lowest precedence.
| Operators | Associativity
| --- | ---
| `!` | right
| `!` `bnot`| right
| `^` | left
| `*` `/` `mod` | left
| `-` (unary) | right
| `+` `-` | left
| `<<` `>>` | left
| `::` `++` | right
| `<` `>` `=<` `>=` `==` `!=` | none
| `band` | left
| `bxor` | left
| `bor` | left
| `&&` | right
| `||` | right
| `|>` | left