Add Blockchain Primer

Blockchain-Primer.md

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+# Blockchain Primer
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+![Blockchain101](../../raw/branch/master/img/Blockchain101a.jpeg)
+
+A number of independent but related ideas must be understood before a deep discussion of the blockchain landscape or explanation of the structure and function of the Gajumaru can be fully appreciated. The following is a brief explanation of the points most relevant to understanding our project and distributed ledger technologies (DLTs) in general.
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+Subjects:
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+- [[The Nature of Money]]
+- [[Monetary Mechanics]]
+- [[Inflation, Deflation, Coins, Tokens, and Prices]]
+- [[Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs)]]
+- [[Blockchain]]
+- [[Transaction]]
+- [[Mempool]]
+- [[Leader (s)election]]
+- [[Proof of Work]]
+- [[Mining]]
+- [[The Mint Function, Blockchain Inflation, and Currency Debasement]]
+- [[The Blockchain Trilemma]]
+- [[Consensus]]
+- [[Finality]]
+- [[Smart Contracts]]
+- [[The Sophia Language]]