diff --git a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake128/ref/shake128_ref.c b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake128/ref/shake128_ref.c
index ac113725..a973618e 100644
--- a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake128/ref/shake128_ref.c
+++ b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake128/ref/shake128_ref.c
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ shake128_finalize(shake128_state_internal *state)
 {
     unsigned char pad;
 
+    /* If the rate is exactly full, process that block before padding */
+    if (state->offset == SHAKE128_RATE) {
+        crypto_core_keccak1600_permute_24(state->state);
+        state->offset = 0;
+    }
+
     /* Apply padding: domain byte at current position, 0x80 at last byte */
     if (state->offset == SHAKE128_RATE - 1) {
         /* Special case: padding fits in one byte */
diff --git a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake256/ref/shake256_ref.c b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake256/ref/shake256_ref.c
index 1e1c1f64..af15e774 100644
--- a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake256/ref/shake256_ref.c
+++ b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/shake256/ref/shake256_ref.c
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ shake256_finalize(shake256_state_internal *state)
 {
     unsigned char pad;
 
+    /* If the rate is exactly full, process that block before padding */
+    if (state->offset == SHAKE256_RATE) {
+        crypto_core_keccak1600_permute_24(state->state);
+        state->offset = 0;
+    }
+
     /* Apply padding: domain byte at current position, 0x80 at last byte */
     if (state->offset == SHAKE256_RATE - 1) {
         /* Special case: padding fits in one byte */
diff --git a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake128/ref/turboshake128_ref.c b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake128/ref/turboshake128_ref.c
index 3725456f..d16fc727 100644
--- a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake128/ref/turboshake128_ref.c
+++ b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake128/ref/turboshake128_ref.c
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ turboshake128_finalize(turboshake128_state_internal *state)
 {
     unsigned char pad;
 
+    /* If the rate is exactly full, process that block before padding */
+    if (state->offset == TURBOSHAKE128_RATE) {
+        crypto_core_keccak1600_permute_12(state->state);
+        state->offset = 0;
+    }
+
     /* Apply padding: domain byte at current position, 0x80 at last byte */
     if (state->offset == TURBOSHAKE128_RATE - 1) {
         /* Special case: padding fits in one byte */
diff --git a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake256/ref/turboshake256_ref.c b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake256/ref/turboshake256_ref.c
index a7aa178b..b50fbf41 100644
--- a/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake256/ref/turboshake256_ref.c
+++ b/src/libsodium/crypto_xof/turboshake256/ref/turboshake256_ref.c
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ turboshake256_finalize(turboshake256_state_internal *state)
 {
     unsigned char pad;
 
+    /* If the rate is exactly full, process that block before padding */
+    if (state->offset == TURBOSHAKE256_RATE) {
+        crypto_core_keccak1600_permute_12(state->state);
+        state->offset = 0;
+    }
+
     /* Apply padding: domain byte at current position, 0x80 at last byte */
     if (state->offset == TURBOSHAKE256_RATE - 1) {
         /* Special case: padding fits in one byte */